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Wednesday, October 2, 2013

Motions of Non-Confidence - Old World Government Reform

I started a blog for martial arts and baking.  I am not really all that qualified to write on these topics.  I am much less qualified to be a political critic.
I enjoy living in American.  The USA has been good to me.  I enjoy working in health care here.
When a Canadian talks about “American Style Politics” we have a definite image coming to mind:
Sarah Palin and Nancy Pelosi engaged in Satanic ritual and sexual abuse of aborted lesbian genetically mutated poodle-pittbull crosses?  Obama and his Muslim love child from Mars in a hot threesome with the president of Afganistan after they discuss the DEATH OF AMERICA?  We'll let you know the truth (sort of)!  News at 11!
After the CBC, the US news is far more titillating - and exhausting to watch.  It seems to be for entertainment, not information.  I am one who feels the Daily Show is some of the most informative programming out there.
I am not endorsing either party, nor am I for or against The Affordable Care Act, otherwise known (as are too many other things to count) THE DEATH OF AMERICA!!!!!!
People ask me what I think of “Socialized Medicine.”  We call it Public, not Socialist. Bureaucrats telling me what care I can receive?  Bureaucrats telling me how to do my job?
Whether they are politicians or CEOs, I don’t always notice the difference on the front line. Someone who doesn’t know how to use a needle is telling me how to be a nurse.
When the Minister of Health takes office, we get all their contact information.  We know who they are, where they work, how to find them, what they look like, their email and phone number.  We can complain to our government if something goes wrong.  We can campaign for an increase in coverage, or the coverage for a new procedure.  They are elected officials with a riding they must answer to, and a campaign can be launched to cost them their seat in Parliament.  They are public servants who serve at the will of the people.  And, at our will, they can be fired.
Try that with the CEO of Blue Cross/Blue Shield.

There are other details in the Parliamentary system that I miss:
1.       The Deputy Prime Minister has a riding.  This person must win an election.  The Vice President, second in line to command the world’s largest nuclear arsenal is someone no one actually voted for.  Third in line, the Secretary of State, is someone no one voted for.  I really thought that the running mate of a Presidential Candidate was going to be picked from someone who had campaigned to be the leader of the party.
2.       The Prime Minister’s Cabinet is made up of elected members.  By convention, the Cabinet ministers are picked to represent every area of the country, much like the US Senators do.  The President’s cabinet is an appointment of people who no one voted for.
3.       The person who is the leader of the party to come in second in an election becomes the Leader of the Opposition. There is also the Leader of the Third Party, and so on.  There is an official residence for the Opposition Leader.  Someone loses the election, and we see them in Parliament for years as the Opposition Leader.  Each member of Cabinet is also facing an Opposition Critic.  When someone runs for office, we know their stances on issues, how they speak.  We have seen them in action. 
In the US system, everyone who wants to be President is essentially untested.  No matter what their experience level, running the largest democracy and military in the world is a huge step up in responsibility.  They were a Governor?  A Senator?  That’s like applying to be the CEO of Walmart based on your experience as a corner store owner.
4.       Also off the point above, Canadians can point to who represents their party, their region, and their interests.  Canadians might complain about the validity of this as we aren’t perfect, but:
a.       When the Democrats are in power, there is no official Republican Opposition Leader who represents the (potentially) 49% of the country who voted Republican.  If the Republicans win, there is no official Democratic Opposition Leader.  Half of the USA can complain that they don’t have representation at the top, and feel disenfranchised.  There is some truth to this.  The Leader of Her Majesty's Loyal Opposition is a very important job that I think the USA would do well to implement (no, you wouldn't need to adopt the Queen.)
John McCain, Al Gore, John Kerry and Mitt Romney would be very important, very visible politicians of considerable influence in the Parliamentary system.  I think that would be a good thing for America.
There is one final difference that I miss that is not merely Canadian.  It is a piece of legislation that is also adopted in other countries like Germany, Britian, Spain and Israel in various forms.  I think it is time for Americans to consider what the planet's oldest democracies have had to adopt.  No Confidence.  
Again, I can’t vote in an American election or a Canadian one right now.  I am not endorsing either party.  Non-Confidence is a check and a balance on the power of ineffective legislators, and a way of ensuring the job gets done for the people.
In law, a motion of no confidence is a parliamentary motion which when passed would demonstrate to the head of state that the elected parliament no longer has confidence in the appointed government.  The first vote of No Confidence in a British Parliament was when the American war of Independence was successful.
Sometimes, the government will choose to declare that one of its bills is a "motion of confidence". This may be used to prevent dissident members of parliament from voting against it.  A core piece of a party’s platform and a major election promise like The Affordable Care Act, the Bush Tax Cuts and the Patriot Act would have been motions of confidence.
In the Canadian Parliament, a failed budget automatically a requires a Motion of Non-Confidence.  A successful Motion of Non-Confidence means the resignation of the government or dissolution of Parliament.  A government that cannot spend money is hamstrung.  Some negotiation and revision is possible a set number of times, but the budget must eventually pass by law.
There are several implications of this:
1.       It is not possible in Canada to continue the government without an annual budget being submitted.  Every budget can potentially trigger a new election.  The USA has not had a budget approved since 2009, with no consequences.
2.       Every year is a potential election year.  No threatening about 2016 while not allowing the government to pass legislation.
3.       Elections are not scheduled.
4.       No Elephants versus Donkeys, it's-not-my-fault mentality.  If you make a budget fail, either by being unable to pass it or by successfully challenging it - you answer to the people in a general election.
And, 5:  the election happens in two months.  No screwing around for four years waiting.  No years long election campaign.
Democracies older than the USA did not start with No Confidence legislation, but through circumstances they have been forced to concede power to the electorate.  Try some Old World style reforms.
Today we can giggle and moan at the silly posturing, and we can stop welfare checks to people the Republicans hate anyway, and close National parks (in October, not July and after any summer vacations), and the TV commentators can have their glorious apoplexy.  While the Congress continues to collect their checks.  And accrue their pension savings. For not working.  Until 2016.
If the election doesn’t happen until 2016 – three years of no governance?  Three years of no expenditures?  Three years of political snits?  Those in power were hired to do a job.  No other job in the USA exists where you close the shop (that you don't own!), refuse to show up for work, and still get paid and keep your job.  
The whole world expects better of the largest democracy on the planet.

1 comment:

  1. Does the Prime Minister have to be born in Canada?

    Love this: No. No Birther Conspiracy, no Anchor Babies. You're welcome.


    John Turner, born in Richmond England, was the most recent Prime Minister born outside of Canada. You have to be a Canadian citizen to run for the House of Commons, but many members immigrated to Canada from elsewhere. One of them may become Prime Minister someday.

    The Prime Minister is the head of government, and Queen Elizabeth II is the head of state. She is represented in Canada by the Governor General. The current GG was born in Haiti before becoming a Canadian citizen.

    Stephane Dion, one time leader of the Liberal Party, even has dual citizenship with France. He has said he'd give it up if he became PM. Which, he never will.

    ReplyDelete